UK vehicle statistics / JCB

How many JCB 406 trucks are left?

At the end of 2026 Q1, DfT recorded 80 licensed and 35 SORN vehicles in the UK within the JCB 406 generic-model group.

Looking at a 406?

Population figures cannot tell you whether one particular car is taxed, MOT-valid or safe to buy.

Check its registration free for the official tax, MOT and mileage record. If the car is still worth pursuing, the optional £9.99 full history check adds outstanding-finance, stolen and insurance write-off checks.

Wondering whether one particular 406 is off the road? A free SORN check shows whether it is currently SORN, taxed or untaxed.

Is the 406 disappearing?

Licensed numbers peaked at 85 in 2022 Q3 and stand at 80 in 2026 Q1, down 6%. That is up 16% in the five years since 2021 Q1. A further 35 are declared SORN — 1 in 3 of the 115 still on the DVLA record is off the road, laid up, part-restored or waiting to be sold.

A falling population is worth knowing before you buy: it usually means fewer donor cars, fewer specialists and slower parts supply, and it is why a good example of a scarce model can hold its price while a neglected one is hard to sell at any price.

Fuel and when it shows up in the statistics

DfT codes every vehicle in the JCB 406 generic-model group as diesel.

JCB 406 first appears in the published DfT series in 2015 Q1. Earlier quarters in this file do not include it, so that quarter is not a production start date.

Before you buy

  • Ask why it was off the road — Of the 115 406 vehicles still on the DVLA record, 1 in 3 is SORN (35 at 2026 Q1). A car that has been laid up needs a closer look at brakes, tyres and the MOT history.
  • Check the actual 406 — These figures describe the model group. Enter the registration for that vehicle's free MOT, tax and mileage record before you pay a deposit.

Quarterly licensed and SORN counts

Every quarter DfT has published for this model group, newest first.

QuarterLicensedSORN
2026 Q18035
2025 Q47635
2025 Q37833
2025 Q27733
2025 Q17833
2024 Q47932
2024 Q38232
2024 Q28232
2024 Q18332
2023 Q48328
2023 Q37928
2023 Q28027
2023 Q17520
2022 Q48417
2022 Q38517
2022 Q28415
2022 Q17812
2021 Q47712
2021 Q37212
2021 Q27410
2021 Q1698
2020 Q4658
2020 Q3577
2020 Q2577
2020 Q1716
2019 Q4695
2019 Q3623
2019 Q2553
2019 Q1503
2018 Q4441
2018 Q3351
2018 Q2321
2018 Q1241
2017 Q4201
2017 Q3110
2017 Q290
2017 Q180
2016 Q460
2016 Q360
2016 Q260
2016 Q150
2015 Q450
2015 Q340
2015 Q230
2015 Q110
2014 Q400
2014 Q300

Other JCB models

  • 540 — 6,880 licensed
  • 535 — 3,283 licensed
  • 531 — 2,003 licensed
  • 3CX — 2,418 licensed
  • 525 — 1,820 licensed
  • Tm320 — 2,380 licensed

See how many of every JCB model are left

Common questions

How many JCB 406 trucks are left in the UK?

80 were licensed and 35 were SORN at the end of 2026 Q1, according to DfT and DVLA statistics for this generic-model group.

How many JCB 406 trucks are SORN?

35 are declared SORN — 1 in 3 of the 115 still on the DVLA record at the end of 2026 Q1.

Is the 406 disappearing?

Licensed numbers peaked at 85 in 2022 Q3 and stand at 80 in 2026 Q1, down 6%. That is up 16% in the five years since 2021 Q1. A further 35 are declared SORN — 1 in 3 of the 115 still on the DVLA record is off the road, laid up, part-restored or waiting to be sold.

What fuel is the 406 coded as?

DfT codes every vehicle in the JCB 406 generic-model group as diesel.

When does the 406 appear in the UK statistics?

JCB 406 first appears in the published DfT series in 2015 Q1. Earlier quarters in this file do not include it, so that quarter is not a production start date.

Does this say whether one 406 is a good buy?

No. These are population figures for the model group. Enter that vehicle's registration for its own free MOT, tax and mileage record.

Source and limitations

Source: Department for Transport and DVLA, df_VEH0120_UK. Released 2026-07-15 under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

DVLA make and model fields are administrative data and can contain omissions or inconsistencies. These statistics describe model groups, not an individual registration.

Confidential cells marked [c] represent between 1 and 4 vehicles and are treated as zero in aggregates, so totals can be slightly understated.